Sunday, August 17, 2008

Avoid whole life policies

Many people are badly advised by insurance agents into buying whole life insurance. Being expensive (compared to term insurance), the consumer has inadequate insurance for their needs.

The agent says that "term insurance will expire after 20 years, and you will not be uninsured at that time".

Many people are unduly concerned about this point. It is largely irrelevant. Most people only need adequate life insurance to cover premature death when their children are young. An insurance period of 20 years is quite adequate to meet this need.

Beyond 20 years, they need to have sufficient savings for their retirement. As a whole life policy provide a poor return, it will not meet this purpose. Many people who invested most of their savings in whole life policies received a poor deal.

I fall into this category. Two of my whole life Living policies have not even reach the breakeven point after more than 10 years. Fortunately for me, they represent only a small part of my total savings.

The return on my two Living policies are far below what is due to me, if my insurance company had distributed bonuses fairly, based on the actual experience of the fund. As these are participating policies, there is an expectation that the insurance company has to act fairly, but they did not. The return on similar policies offered by other insurance companies are probably worse, as they have higher expenses.

It is best to avoid all types of life insurance policies, except for term insurance. Many insurance companies overcharge on their term insurance policies, to push consumers into buying whole life policies. You can compare the premium rates with the benchmark provided in this FAQ:

http://www.tankinlian.com/faq/benchmark.html

If you wait for a few more months, a new life insurance company will be offering term insurance at an attractive rate.

If you have the opportunity, you should join a group insurance scheme, such as a plan offered by SAF, SAFRA or your employer. It does not matter that the term insurance is on a yearly renewable basis.